What is the standard compression to breath ratio in CPR for children and infants?

What is the standard compression to breath ratio in CPR for children and infants?

• A. 30 compressions to 2 breaths
• B. 20 compressions to 2 breaths
• C. 15 compressions to 2 breaths
• D. 40 compressions to 2 breaths

Answer: (A)

In pediatric CPR, the ratio of chest compressions to breaths is about balancing perfusion with ventilation. For a single rescuer performing CPR on a child or infant, the standard pattern is 30 compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths, repeated. This keeps blood flowing effectively while providing just enough time to deliver breaths without long pauses. If two rescuers are present, the norm shifts to 15 compressions with 2 breaths, allowing more time for ventilation without sacrificing perfusion. Remember to maintain a steady rate of about 100–120 compressions per minute and proper compression depth for children and infants.

In pediatric CPR, the ratio of chest compressions to breaths is about balancing perfusion with ventilation. For a single rescuer performing CPR on a child or infant, the standard pattern is 30 compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths, repeated. This keeps blood flowing effectively while providing just enough time to deliver breaths without long pauses. If two rescuers are present, the norm shifts to 15 compressions with 2 breaths, allowing more time for ventilation without sacrificing perfusion. Remember to maintain a steady rate of about 100–120 compressions per minute and proper compression depth for children and infants.